Doctors in Virginia: 16,419 enrolled in Medicare
Virginia has 16,419 MD and DO clinicians enrolled in Medicare in the CMS file dated Aug 18, 2026: 186 per 100,000 residents, 38th of 51 (the states and DC), against 214 for the US. The most are in Richmond, 1,721 in our physician files.
By Ryan Doyle, founder of Doctor Email List. Published Oct 5, 2026.
Virginia physicians by specialty
Every specialty with at least one clinician in Virginia, largest first. Rank is among the states and DC (51 in all) by clinicians per 100,000 residents. Where we have a state page or a list for the specialty, the name links to it.
| Specialty | Virginia | Per 100,000 | Rank | US per 100,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nurse Practitioners | 6,885 | 78.1 | 40th | 83.7 |
| Physician Assistants | 3,434 | 39.0 | 32nd | 40.8 |
| Internal Medicine Physicians | 2,219 | 25.2 | 30th | 30.9 |
| Family Physicians | 2,206 | 25.0 | 38th | 28.7 |
| Emergency Physicians | 1,049 | 11.9 | 40th | 13.5 |
| Anesthesiologists | 980 | 11.1 | 34th | 13.3 |
| Optometrists | 872 | 9.9 | 39th | 10.9 |
| Radiologists | 840 | 9.5 | 36th | 11.1 |
| OB/GYNs | 827 | 9.4 | 31st | 10.1 |
| Chiropractors | 764 | 8.7 | 39th | 11.8 |
| Hospitalists | 763 | 8.7 | 21st | 7.1 |
| Cardiologists | 738 | 8.4 | 24th | 8.7 |
| Psychiatrists | 692 | 7.9 | 24th | 8.4 |
| General Surgeons | 566 | 6.4 | 42nd | 6.9 |
| Orthopedic Surgeons | 553 | 6.3 | 48th | 7.4 |
| Ophthalmologists | 436 | 4.9 | 24th | 5.3 |
| Gastroenterologists | 406 | 4.6 | 18th | 4.7 |
| Neurologists | 404 | 4.6 | 36th | 5.5 |
| Oncologists | 383 | 4.3 | 33rd | 5.0 |
| Dermatologists | 336 | 3.8 | 22nd | 4.0 |
| Podiatrists | 324 | 3.7 | 28th | 4.7 |
| Pulmonologists | 272 | 3.1 | 35th | 3.4 |
| Urologists | 238 | 2.7 | 38th | 3.0 |
| Nephrologists | 229 | 2.6 | 28th | 2.9 |
| Pathologists | 222 | 2.5 | 46th | 3.8 |
| Physiatrists | 217 | 2.5 | 22nd | 2.7 |
| ENTs | 211 | 2.4 | 41st | 2.9 |
| Pediatricians | 202 | 2.3 | 47th | 3.8 |
| Endocrinologists | 164 | 1.9 | 24th | 2.1 |
| Critical care physicians | 158 | 1.8 | 23rd | 1.8 |
| Infectious Disease Physicians | 156 | 1.8 | 36th | 2.1 |
| Plastic Surgeons | 128 | 1.5 | 15th | 1.4 |
| Rheumatologists | 123 | 1.4 | 30th | 1.6 |
| Neurosurgeons | 122 | 1.4 | 44th | 1.7 |
| Radiation Oncologists | 113 | 1.3 | 40th | 1.6 |
| Vascular Surgeons | 102 | 1.2 | 26th | 1.2 |
| Allergists | 99 | 1.1 | 14th | 1.1 |
| Pain Management Physicians | 88 | 1.0 | 37th | 1.4 |
| Cardiothoracic Surgeons | 85 | 1.0 | 41st | 1.2 |
| General practice physicians | 70 | 0.8 | 26th | 1.2 |
| Sports medicine physicians | 54 | 0.6 | 33rd | 0.7 |
| Geriatric medicine physicians | 51 | 0.6 | 21st | 0.6 |
| Hospice and palliative care physicians | 44 | 0.5 | 35th | 0.7 |
| Colorectal surgeons | 42 | 0.5 | 27th | 0.5 |
| Sleep medicine physicians | 32 | 0.4 | 25th | 0.3 |
| Osteopathic manipulative medicine physicians | 24 | 0.3 | 25th | 0.3 |
| Nuclear medicine physicians | 23 | 0.3 | 8th | 0.2 |
| Hematologists | 19 | 0.2 | 27th | 0.3 |
| Micrographic dermatologic surgeons | 18 | 0.2 | 16th | 0.2 |
| Addiction medicine physicians | 17 | 0.2 | 18th | 0.2 |
| Preventive medicine physicians | 11 | 0.1 | 28th | 0.2 |
Counts are one row per NPI under the clinician's primary Medicare specialty, from the CMS file dated Aug 18, 2026. Rates use the Census Bureau's July 2024 estimate for Virginia. Nurse practitioners, physician assistants, chiropractors and optometrists have their own files and are not in the MD and DO total. Virginia ranks lowest per capita in orthopedic surgeons (48th, 6.3 per 100,000) and pediatricians (47th, 2.3 per 100,000).
Where Virginia physicians practice
In the 15,458 clinicians Virginia has across the physician specialty files we sell, counted once each, 37% are women and 27% offer telehealth. The median graduation year is 2004. These are the cities with the most of them.
| City | Clinicians | Share of Virginia |
|---|---|---|
| Richmond | 1,721 | 11% |
| Charlottesville | 1,131 | 7.3% |
| Norfolk | 878 | 5.7% |
| Roanoke | 811 | 5.2% |
| Leesburg | 752 | 4.9% |
Largest practice groups in Virginia
Groups ranked by the number of Virginia clinicians the CMS file lists under them. 78% of Virginia physicians with a group on file are in a group of 50 or more listed clinicians, against 80% across the US.
| Practice or health system, as CMS prints it | Virginia clinicians listed |
|---|---|
| Mcv Associated Physicians | 1,016 |
| University of Virginia Physicians Group | 952 |
| Inova Health Care Services | 774 |
| Sentara Medical Group | 614 |
| Carilion Medical Center | 517 |
A health system can appear under more than one legal name, so a group here may be part of a larger one.
Questions about Virginia doctors
16,419 MD and DO clinicians in Virginia are enrolled in Medicare in the CMS file dated Aug 18, 2026, one per NPI, in the state of their main practice location. That is 186 per 100,000 residents, 38th of 51 among the states and DC. Physicians who bill no Medicare patients are not in the file.
Nurse Practitioners are the largest group in Virginia, with 6,885, then physician assistants with 3,434. Nurse practitioners and physician assistants are counted in their own files and are not in the MD and DO total.
We sell national lists, one CSV per specialty for $295, or every specialty in one file for $995. We don't sell a state-only file. City, state and ZIP are on nearly every row, so keeping the Virginia rows is one filter in any spreadsheet.
States with a similar count per capita
Specialty email lists
National CSVs, one per specialty. City, state and ZIP are on the rows, so any state is one filter away.